Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP)

What Ontario’s plan covers, who’s eligible and how to contact it.

What the plan covers

  • 1 covered
  • 8 limited
  • 1 not covered
See the coverage summary

Who’s covered

Who the plan covers.

The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) provides coverage for all Ontario residents. It includes essential healthcare services such as doctor visits, hospital stays, and some surgeries. Residents must apply to receive OHIP coverage.

Are you eligible?

To qualify for the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP), you must reside in Ontario for at least 5 months out of the year. Certain exceptions apply.

What’s covered

What’s covered.

Coverage details for the Ontario provincial health care plan (OHIP).

Coverage by category

HospitalCoveredStandard ward room

The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) covers standard ward room accommodations and medically necessary services during hospital stays. Private and semi-private rooms are not included in the coverage and will require an additional fee.

Prescription drugsLimitedSeniors, social assistance and under 25

The Ontario Drug Benefit (ODB) program provides coverage for residents aged 65 and older, individuals receiving social assistance, and people in long-term care or receiving home care. Through OHIP+, people aged 24 and younger who aren’t covered by a private plan get eligible prescription drugs at no cost, and the Trillium Drug Program helps households with high drug costs. The ODB program covers drugs listed on the Ontario drug formulary, and participants pay a co-payment depending on their income level. The Biosimilars Initiative in Ontario ensures that only biosimilar versions of eligible drugs are covered under the provincial plan.

VisionLimited19 and under, 65 and over, some conditions

The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) covers one major eye exam every 12 months for residents aged 19 and younger, 65 and older, and for those aged 20 to 64 with medical conditions requiring regular eye exams. Prescription glasses and contact lenses are not included.

DentalLimitedIn-hospital surgery only

In-hospital dental surgeries are covered when medically necessary, but routine dental services, such as cleanings, fillings, extractions, crowns, and dentures, are not covered under the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP). The plan also does not cover dental treatment for accidental injuries to teeth, leaving residents responsible for most dental care costs.

The federal Canadian Dental Care Plan (opens the Government of Canada website) also helps pay for dental care for residents who don’t have dental insurance and whose family income is below a set limit.

ParamedicalLimitedPodiatry, up to a yearly maximum

Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) provides limited coverage for podiatrist services, up to an annual maximum of $135, with additional fees for x-rays. Chiropractor, psychologist, massage therapy, and naturopath services are not covered under OHIP.

Hearing aids and medical suppliesLimitedPart of the cost, for long-term needs

Ontario’s Assistive Devices Program (ADP) covers up to 75% of the cost of hearing aids and other customized equipment and medical supplies for residents with long-term physical disabilities. Residents pay the remaining 25%. ADP does not cover maintenance, repairs or replacement of hearing devices, or repairs and maintenance of other equipment and supplies. Eligibility is based on the individual’s condition, their long-term need for the equipment and the type of device required.

AmbulanceLimitedA copayment unless exempt

Ambulance services in Ontario are covered when medically necessary, both for land and air ambulance transportation within the province. However, residents are required to pay a copayment for these services, unless they meet specific exemptions. Some exceptions apply, such as for seniors, those with social assistance, or hospital-to-hospital transfers.

Nursing and home careLimitedBased on an assessment

Ontario’s home care services are based on need and offer support such as personal care, nursing, rehabilitation, and home support services. The provincial government provides coverage if you qualify, ensuring care can be administered in the home or community for those with assessed medical requirements.

Out of countryLimitedEmergencies, up to Ontario rates

Ontario’s Out-of-Country Travellers Program provides coverage for emergencies only, reimbursing services at Ontario rates. The province also offers coverage for out-of-country dialysis services for Ontarians living with kidney failure. All other non-emergency or non-hospital services are not covered, and residents are responsible for any costs beyond provincial rates.

Accidental death and dismembermentNot covered

The Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) does not provide coverage for accidental death and dismemberment. Private insurance options are available for residents who require this type of protection.

Last reviewed October 2026

The information provided on this page is intended for general informational purposes only and may be subject to change. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, provincial and territorial health coverage details can vary and are regularly updated. We recommend contacting your provincial or territorial plan or consulting a legal, tax, or insurance advisor for advice tailored to your specific situation.

Beyond your provincial plan

Where private coverage fills the gaps.

Three layers of coverage. Your provincial or territorial plan covers hospital and doctor care; workplace benefits add prescriptions, dental and vision where offered; personal health and dental insurance fills the same gaps if you have no workplace coverage.
  1. Everyone who lives hereYour provincial or territorial planHospital care and doctor visits, at no cost when you receive them.
  2. If your employer offers a planWorkplace benefitsPrescriptions, dental, vision and paramedical care, where your employer offers them.Employee group benefits
  3. If you buy your ownPersonal health and dental insuranceThe same gaps, if you don’t have workplace coverage or when you leave it.Health and dental insurance

A general guide. What each plan covers varies by province or territory.

  • Bridge the gaps in coverage

    Provincial health plans often leave gaps, such as prescription drugs, dental visits and vision care. Personal health insurance can cover expenses your government plan doesn’t, so you’re not left with unexpected out-of-pocket costs.

  • Plan for the long term

    Personal health insurance can help you avoid paying high costs for treatment or services later. Taking a proactive approach helps you get the care you need now, and avoid bigger bills later on.

Contact

How to contact your provincial plan.

For the latest coverage details, contact the Ontario provincial health care plan directly.

A question about your coverage? Ask us.

No obligation. We’ll tell you plainly what we think, including when you already have what you need.