New Brunswick Medicare

What New Brunswick’s plan covers, who’s eligible and how to contact it.

Who’s covered

Who the plan covers.

New Brunswick Medicare covers all residents of the province. It provides basic healthcare services, including doctor and hospital care. Coverage begins after registration with Medicare.

Are you eligible?

To qualify for New Brunswick Medicare, you must be a Canadian citizen or legally entitled to remain in Canada and make New Brunswick your principal home. Certain exceptions apply.

What’s covered

What’s covered.

Coverage details for the New Brunswick provincial health care plan.

Coverage by category

HospitalCoveredStandard ward room

New Brunswick Medicare covers standard accommodations and meals for hospital stays, as well as medically necessary services. Residents may have the option to upgrade to private or semi-private rooms for an extra fee.

Prescription drugsLimitedEnrol and pay a premium

The New Brunswick Drug Plan offers prescription drug coverage for residents with a valid Medicare card who enroll in the plan. Enrollees are responsible for paying a premium and a 30% copayment, up to a maximum per prescription. The New Brunswick Prescription Drug Program (NBPDP) offers additional support to seniors receiving the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) and those with specialized medical needs, such as cystic fibrosis or organ transplants. The province’s Biosimilars Initiative ensures that only biosimilar versions of eligible drugs are covered under these programs.

VisionLimitedAssisted health care clients only

The Health Services Vision Program provides assistance for those who qualify for assisted health care and do not have vision coverage from another plan. The program requires a 30% co-payment for dispensing and diagnostic services, including frames. Routine eye exams, prescription glasses, and contact lenses are not covered under the general plan.

DentalLimitedSome in-hospital surgery

Routine dental services, including cleanings, fillings, crowns, extractions, and dentures, are not covered under the New Brunswick health plan. However, some surgical dental procedures are covered when medically necessary and performed in a hospital, though extractions and routine dental work are excluded, even if performed in a hospital. The Health Services Dental Program may provide limited coverage for individuals without private dental insurance.

The federal Canadian Dental Care Plan (opens the Government of Canada website) also helps pay for dental care for residents who don’t have dental insurance and whose family income is below a set limit.

ParamedicalNot covered

New Brunswick does not provide coverage for paramedical services such as acupuncture, chiropractic care, naturopathy, optometry, physiotherapy, podiatry, psychology, or private nursing. Residents seeking these services will need to rely on private insurance or pay out of pocket.

Hearing aids and medical suppliesLimitedPartial, as a last resort

The Health Services Hearing Aid Program offers partial coverage for hearing aids and repairs for qualifying residents. It operates under a “payer of last resort” policy, meaning it only provides coverage after all other insurance or warranties have been used; hearing aid repairs are covered once the manufacturer’s warranty expires. The Seniors’ Rehabilitative Equipment Program lends medical equipment to seniors aged 65 and older, free of charge, through the Canadian Red Cross Society, including a wide range of rehabilitative devices and equipment.

AmbulanceLimitedHospital transfers only

Ambulance coverage in New Brunswick is limited to hospital-to-hospital transfers within the province. Residents who require ambulance services for other situations will need to pay out of pocket. Additional coverage may be available through private insurance.

Nursing and home careLimitedBased on your care needs

The Extra-Mural Program (EMP) in New Brunswick provides comprehensive home care services for residents with a valid Medicare card. The program delivers care in your home as long as your healthcare needs can be safely met there. Services include nursing, physiotherapy, and home support.

Out of countryLimitedUp to New Brunswick rates

New Brunswick Medicare provides coverage for emergency hospital visits and physician services at New Brunswick rates, with a daily maximum for hospital stays. Coverage is also available for services that have received prior approval from the province. Residents are responsible for any costs that exceed the provincial limits.

Accidental death and dismembermentNot covered

New Brunswick Medicare does not cover accidental death and dismemberment. Residents are encouraged to seek private insurance plans if they require this type of protection.

Last reviewed October 2026

The information provided on this page is intended for general informational purposes only and may be subject to change. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy, provincial and territorial health coverage details can vary and are regularly updated. We recommend contacting your provincial or territorial plan or consulting a legal, tax, or insurance advisor for advice tailored to your specific situation.

Beyond your provincial plan

Where private coverage fills the gaps.

Three layers of coverage. Your provincial or territorial plan covers hospital and doctor care; workplace benefits add prescriptions, dental and vision where offered; personal health and dental insurance fills the same gaps if you have no workplace coverage.
  1. Everyone who lives hereYour provincial or territorial planHospital care and doctor visits, at no cost when you receive them.
  2. If your employer offers a planWorkplace benefitsPrescriptions, dental, vision and paramedical care, where your employer offers them.Employee group benefits
  3. If you buy your ownPersonal health and dental insuranceThe same gaps, if you don’t have workplace coverage or when you leave it.Health and dental insurance

A general guide. What each plan covers varies by province or territory.

  • Bridge the gaps in coverage

    Provincial health plans often leave gaps, such as prescription drugs, dental visits and vision care. Personal health insurance can cover expenses your government plan doesn’t, so you’re not left with unexpected out-of-pocket costs.

  • Plan for the long term

    Personal health insurance can help you avoid paying high costs for treatment or services later. Taking a proactive approach helps you get the care you need now, and avoid bigger bills later on.

Contact

How to contact your provincial plan.

For the latest coverage details, contact the New Brunswick provincial health care plan directly.

New Brunswick Department of Health

HSBC Place
P.O. Box 5100

Fredericton, NB E3B 5G8

A question about your coverage? Ask us.

No obligation. We’ll tell you plainly what we think, including when you already have what you need.